What tasks are part of closing a restaurant?
Tasks for closing a restaurant include cleaning and sanitizing the kitchen, properly storing food, wiping down dining areas, securing cash and valuables, setting alarms, locking doors, completing inventory checks, reviewing closing checklists, and conducting a final walk through before leaving.
Essential Closing Procedures Every Restaurant Owner Should Follow
Overview
Closing a restaurant is just as important as opening it. When the doors shut for the night, the work isn't over yet. A strong closing routine keeps your place clean, organized, and ready for the next day. It also helps avoid bigger problems like food going bad, cash handling mistakes, or even safety risks.
Without clear closing procedures, things can easily get missed. Staff might forget to store food properly, clean important areas, or lock up the right way. This can lead to a messy kitchen, wasted food, or even trouble with health inspections. Worse, it can make the next day's shift start off badly.
Having a simple, step-by-step closing routine makes it easy for your team to know exactly what needs to get done. It saves time, keeps everything running smoothly, and helps your employees take pride in their work.
Without clear closing procedures, things can easily get missed. Staff might forget to store food properly, clean important areas, or lock up the right way. This can lead to a messy kitchen, wasted food, or even trouble with health inspections. Worse, it can make the next day's shift start off badly.
Having a simple, step-by-step closing routine makes it easy for your team to know exactly what needs to get done. It saves time, keeps everything running smoothly, and helps your employees take pride in their work.
Cleaning and Sanitizing the Kitchen

One of the most important parts of closing a restaurant is making sure the kitchen is cleaned and sanitized properly. A dirty kitchen not only looks bad but can also lead to health risks and bigger problems like pests or food contamination. Cleaning at the end of each day helps prevent these issues and keeps your restaurant in good shape for the next shift.
Start by clearing off all the work surfaces. Wipe down countertops, cutting boards, and prep tables using a food-safe cleaner. Make sure to clean areas that are often forgotten, like under equipment or corners of prep tables. Scrub down any kitchen appliances that were used during the day, such as grills, fryers, and ovens, removing grease and food debris.
Sinks should be emptied, cleaned, and sanitized. Floors need to be swept and mopped to remove food crumbs and spills. Don't forget to empty all trash cans, replace liners, and wipe down the outside of the bins.
Also, make sure the dishwasher is run and cleaned out. Utensils, dishes, and cookware should be washed, dried, and put away properly so that everything is ready to go the next morning.
If your restaurant uses a deep-cleaning schedule, make sure daily tasks are completed before moving on to weekly or monthly tasks. Having a simple checklist posted in the kitchen can help your team remember everything that needs to be done each night. Keeping the kitchen clean and sanitized is not just about following health rules - it's about building good habits that make your restaurant safer and more efficient.
Start by clearing off all the work surfaces. Wipe down countertops, cutting boards, and prep tables using a food-safe cleaner. Make sure to clean areas that are often forgotten, like under equipment or corners of prep tables. Scrub down any kitchen appliances that were used during the day, such as grills, fryers, and ovens, removing grease and food debris.
Sinks should be emptied, cleaned, and sanitized. Floors need to be swept and mopped to remove food crumbs and spills. Don't forget to empty all trash cans, replace liners, and wipe down the outside of the bins.
Also, make sure the dishwasher is run and cleaned out. Utensils, dishes, and cookware should be washed, dried, and put away properly so that everything is ready to go the next morning.
If your restaurant uses a deep-cleaning schedule, make sure daily tasks are completed before moving on to weekly or monthly tasks. Having a simple checklist posted in the kitchen can help your team remember everything that needs to be done each night. Keeping the kitchen clean and sanitized is not just about following health rules - it's about building good habits that make your restaurant safer and more efficient.
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Proper Food Storage and Inventory Checks
Once the kitchen is clean, the next step in the closing process is handling food storage and checking inventory. Proper food storage is key to keeping your ingredients fresh, safe to eat, and ready for the next shift. It also helps lower food waste, which can save your restaurant a lot of money over time.
Start by making sure all cooked and prepared foods are cooled down properly and stored in the right containers. Label each container with the date it was prepared and place it in the cooler or freezer in the correct order. Always follow the first in, first out rule, which means older items should be used before newer ones. This simple habit helps cut down on food waste and prevents items from going bad before they are used.
Raw meats should be sealed tightly and stored on the lowest shelves to avoid any chance of contamination. Dairy products, vegetables, and other perishable items must be kept at the proper temperatures to stay safe.
At the same time, it's a good idea to do a quick inventory check. Look over your ingredients and supplies to spot anything that's running low or about to expire. Make a note of what needs to be reordered and what needs to be used up soon. This can help you plan specials, avoid last-minute shortages, and reduce waste.
Taking a few extra minutes at closing to properly store food and check inventory makes a big difference. It keeps your restaurant running smoothly and ensures you're not throwing away money with unnecessary food waste.
Start by making sure all cooked and prepared foods are cooled down properly and stored in the right containers. Label each container with the date it was prepared and place it in the cooler or freezer in the correct order. Always follow the first in, first out rule, which means older items should be used before newer ones. This simple habit helps cut down on food waste and prevents items from going bad before they are used.
Raw meats should be sealed tightly and stored on the lowest shelves to avoid any chance of contamination. Dairy products, vegetables, and other perishable items must be kept at the proper temperatures to stay safe.
At the same time, it's a good idea to do a quick inventory check. Look over your ingredients and supplies to spot anything that's running low or about to expire. Make a note of what needs to be reordered and what needs to be used up soon. This can help you plan specials, avoid last-minute shortages, and reduce waste.
Taking a few extra minutes at closing to properly store food and check inventory makes a big difference. It keeps your restaurant running smoothly and ensures you're not throwing away money with unnecessary food waste.
Closing Down the Dining Area and Bar
After taking care of the kitchen and food storage, it's important to properly close down the dining area and bar. A clean and organized front-of-house sets the tone for a smooth start the next day. Follow these steps to make sure everything is ready-
1. Clear and Wipe Down Tables and Chairs
Remove all dishes, wipe down tables, chairs, and booths thoroughly to get rid of crumbs, spills, and sticky spots.
2. Stack or Lift Chairs
Place chairs on tables or stack them neatly to make sweeping and mopping the floors easier and faster.
3. Sweep and Mop the Floors
Sweep the entire dining and bar areas carefully. Mop all floors to remove any dirt, spills, or leftover food particles.
4. Clean High-Touch Areas
Wipe down door handles, hostess stands, light switches, and reusable menus. These areas collect a lot of germs throughout the day.
5. Organize and Sanitize the Bar Area
Wipe all bar counters and stools. Wash and store glassware properly. Empty and clean ice bins, wipe down liquor bottles, and organize bar tools.
6. Clean and Restock the Bathrooms
Sanitize sinks, toilets, and floors. Restock toilet paper, paper towels, and soap to make sure everything is ready for the next morning.
Following these simple steps every night keeps the front-of-house clean, welcoming, and ready for business. A little extra effort at closing can save your team time and make a great impression on your customers.
1. Clear and Wipe Down Tables and Chairs
Remove all dishes, wipe down tables, chairs, and booths thoroughly to get rid of crumbs, spills, and sticky spots.
2. Stack or Lift Chairs
Place chairs on tables or stack them neatly to make sweeping and mopping the floors easier and faster.
3. Sweep and Mop the Floors
Sweep the entire dining and bar areas carefully. Mop all floors to remove any dirt, spills, or leftover food particles.
4. Clean High-Touch Areas
Wipe down door handles, hostess stands, light switches, and reusable menus. These areas collect a lot of germs throughout the day.
5. Organize and Sanitize the Bar Area
Wipe all bar counters and stools. Wash and store glassware properly. Empty and clean ice bins, wipe down liquor bottles, and organize bar tools.
6. Clean and Restock the Bathrooms
Sanitize sinks, toilets, and floors. Restock toilet paper, paper towels, and soap to make sure everything is ready for the next morning.
Following these simple steps every night keeps the front-of-house clean, welcoming, and ready for business. A little extra effort at closing can save your team time and make a great impression on your customers.
Securing the Restaurant

Once the cleaning tasks are finished, the last big step is making sure the restaurant is fully secured before everyone leaves. Taking the time to properly secure the building helps protect your business from theft, damage, and other problems that could happen overnight.
1. Lock All Doors and Windows
Start by checking every door and window in the restaurant. Make sure they are shut tightly and locked securely. Don't forget side doors, back entrances, and any storage rooms.
2. Set Alarm Systems
If your restaurant has a security alarm, make sure it is armed properly. Double-check that everyone who needs to know the alarm code has it and understands how to use the system without setting off false alarms.
3. Secure the Cash and Valuables
All cash drawers should be counted, recorded, and placed in a safe or prepared for a deposit. Never leave cash in registers overnight. Also secure other valuables like tablets, POS devices, and any sensitive paperwork.
4. Turn Off Equipment
Walk through the kitchen, bar, and dining area to turn off all unnecessary equipment and lights. This can help prevent fires and reduce utility costs. Some items, like refrigerators and security lights, should stay on.
5. Final Walk-through Before Leaving
Before locking the final door, do one last walkthrough. Check bathrooms, storage rooms, and employee areas to make sure no one is left inside and nothing important was missed.
Taking these security steps seriously at closing not only protects your property but also gives you peace of mind knowing your restaurant is safe overnight.
1. Lock All Doors and Windows
Start by checking every door and window in the restaurant. Make sure they are shut tightly and locked securely. Don't forget side doors, back entrances, and any storage rooms.
2. Set Alarm Systems
If your restaurant has a security alarm, make sure it is armed properly. Double-check that everyone who needs to know the alarm code has it and understands how to use the system without setting off false alarms.
3. Secure the Cash and Valuables
All cash drawers should be counted, recorded, and placed in a safe or prepared for a deposit. Never leave cash in registers overnight. Also secure other valuables like tablets, POS devices, and any sensitive paperwork.
4. Turn Off Equipment
Walk through the kitchen, bar, and dining area to turn off all unnecessary equipment and lights. This can help prevent fires and reduce utility costs. Some items, like refrigerators and security lights, should stay on.
5. Final Walk-through Before Leaving
Before locking the final door, do one last walkthrough. Check bathrooms, storage rooms, and employee areas to make sure no one is left inside and nothing important was missed.
Taking these security steps seriously at closing not only protects your property but also gives you peace of mind knowing your restaurant is safe overnight.
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Cash Handling and End-of-Day Reporting
Managing cash properly at the end of the day is a key part of closing procedures. It helps prevent mistakes, keeps your records accurate, and protects your business from loss. Setting a simple and repeatable routine for cash handling and reporting can make closing a lot smoother.
1. Count All Cash Drawers
At the end of the shift, each cash drawer should be counted carefully. Remove all bills and coins, separate them by denomination, and count them twice to avoid mistakes.
2. Record Sales and Payments
Once the cash is counted, compare it against the register totals. Make sure cash, credit card, and any other payment types match the day's sales report. If there are any differences, they should be explained and noted right away.
3. Prepare Deposits
After the cash is counted and recorded, prepare it for deposit. Place it in a locked bank bag along with the deposit slip. It's a good idea to store the deposit in a safe overnight if it can't be dropped off at the bank right away.
4. Close Out Credit Card Machines
Batch out credit card terminals to settle the day's transactions. Save or print the batch reports so you have records of the total credit card sales.
5. Fill Out End-of-Day Reports
Managers should complete a daily closing report that includes total sales, cash collected, tips paid out, and any notes about the shift. This keeps everyone accountable and provides a clear record for accounting.
Following these steps carefully keeps your financial records clean, builds good habits among your team, and protects your restaurant from errors or losses.
1. Count All Cash Drawers
At the end of the shift, each cash drawer should be counted carefully. Remove all bills and coins, separate them by denomination, and count them twice to avoid mistakes.
2. Record Sales and Payments
Once the cash is counted, compare it against the register totals. Make sure cash, credit card, and any other payment types match the day's sales report. If there are any differences, they should be explained and noted right away.
3. Prepare Deposits
After the cash is counted and recorded, prepare it for deposit. Place it in a locked bank bag along with the deposit slip. It's a good idea to store the deposit in a safe overnight if it can't be dropped off at the bank right away.
4. Close Out Credit Card Machines
Batch out credit card terminals to settle the day's transactions. Save or print the batch reports so you have records of the total credit card sales.
5. Fill Out End-of-Day Reports
Managers should complete a daily closing report that includes total sales, cash collected, tips paid out, and any notes about the shift. This keeps everyone accountable and provides a clear record for accounting.
Following these steps carefully keeps your financial records clean, builds good habits among your team, and protects your restaurant from errors or losses.
Reviewing the Closing Checklist with Staff
A closing checklist is one of the simplest and most powerful tools you can use to make sure the end-of-day procedures are done correctly. It gives everyone a clear list of what needs to be done, helps avoid missed tasks, and keeps your restaurant running smoothly from shift to shift.
1. Review the Checklist Together
Before the shift ends, gather your restaurant staff and quickly go over the closing checklist. Walk through each item and make sure every task has been completed. This helps catch any areas that might have been forgotten, like cleaning under equipment or restocking supplies.
2. Assign Responsibility
Make sure every member of the restaurant staff knows which tasks they are responsible for each night. Assigning clear roles helps build accountability and keeps closing organized, even on busy nights.
3. Encourage Team Participation
Instead of just one person racing to finish everything, encourage your team to work together. When everyone takes ownership of the closing duties, it builds a stronger team culture and makes the process faster and easier for everyone.
4. Check for Quality
Don't just check off boxes - look closely to make sure the work was done properly. Tables should be clean, floors should be mopped, and food should be stored the right way. Setting a high standard at closing helps keep your restaurant looking great.
5. Leave Notes for the Next Shift
If anything important needs to be passed along - like low inventory or a maintenance issue - leave a note for the morning crew. Good communication between shifts makes a big difference.
A good closing checklist is a small habit that brings big results, helping your restaurant staff close out every night the right way.
1. Review the Checklist Together
Before the shift ends, gather your restaurant staff and quickly go over the closing checklist. Walk through each item and make sure every task has been completed. This helps catch any areas that might have been forgotten, like cleaning under equipment or restocking supplies.
2. Assign Responsibility
Make sure every member of the restaurant staff knows which tasks they are responsible for each night. Assigning clear roles helps build accountability and keeps closing organized, even on busy nights.
3. Encourage Team Participation
Instead of just one person racing to finish everything, encourage your team to work together. When everyone takes ownership of the closing duties, it builds a stronger team culture and makes the process faster and easier for everyone.
4. Check for Quality
Don't just check off boxes - look closely to make sure the work was done properly. Tables should be clean, floors should be mopped, and food should be stored the right way. Setting a high standard at closing helps keep your restaurant looking great.
5. Leave Notes for the Next Shift
If anything important needs to be passed along - like low inventory or a maintenance issue - leave a note for the morning crew. Good communication between shifts makes a big difference.
A good closing checklist is a small habit that brings big results, helping your restaurant staff close out every night the right way.
Final Walkthrough and Manager Sign-Off
The last step of the night should always be a full walk-through of the restaurant, led by the closing manager. This final check is important because it ensures that nothing was missed and everything is in the best possible shape for the next day.
1. Walk Through All Areas
Start in the kitchen and make your way through every part of the restaurant - prep areas, coolers, dining rooms, bathrooms, storage rooms, and the bar. Look carefully at the floors, counters, storage units, and equipment to confirm they have been cleaned and sanitized properly.
2. Check Security
Make sure all doors and windows are locked, alarms are set, and that cash and valuable items are safely stored. This step helps avoid costly security risks.
3. Confirm Closing Tasks Are Complete
Using the closing checklist, double-check that every task has been finished. If anything is missing, have the team fix it before leaving. This teaches the team that cutting corners isn't acceptable.
4. Note Any Issues
If you notice anything broken, missing, or needing attention (like a leaky faucet or a missing supply order), write it down or leave a note for the morning manager. Quick communication can prevent small problems from turning into big ones.
5. Sign Off the Closing
Once the break-through is complete and everything looks good, the manager should officially sign off on the checklist. This shows that all closing procedures were properly completed and that the restaurant is ready for the next day.
Taking a few extra minutes to do a final walkthrough helps maintain high standards, keeps your restaurant in top condition, and builds a culture of pride and responsibility among your team.
1. Walk Through All Areas
Start in the kitchen and make your way through every part of the restaurant - prep areas, coolers, dining rooms, bathrooms, storage rooms, and the bar. Look carefully at the floors, counters, storage units, and equipment to confirm they have been cleaned and sanitized properly.
2. Check Security
Make sure all doors and windows are locked, alarms are set, and that cash and valuable items are safely stored. This step helps avoid costly security risks.
3. Confirm Closing Tasks Are Complete
Using the closing checklist, double-check that every task has been finished. If anything is missing, have the team fix it before leaving. This teaches the team that cutting corners isn't acceptable.
4. Note Any Issues
If you notice anything broken, missing, or needing attention (like a leaky faucet or a missing supply order), write it down or leave a note for the morning manager. Quick communication can prevent small problems from turning into big ones.
5. Sign Off the Closing
Once the break-through is complete and everything looks good, the manager should officially sign off on the checklist. This shows that all closing procedures were properly completed and that the restaurant is ready for the next day.
Taking a few extra minutes to do a final walkthrough helps maintain high standards, keeps your restaurant in top condition, and builds a culture of pride and responsibility among your team.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What should be included in a restaurant closing checklist?
A good checklist should cover cleaning and sanitizing the kitchen, proper food storage, cash handling, dining area cleaning, security checks, and a final walk-through.
What security steps should be taken when closing a restaurant?
Lock all doors and windows, secure cash and valuables, set the alarm system, turn off unnecessary equipment, and conduct a final walk-through.
What cleaning products should be used during closing procedures?
Use food-safe sanitizers for surfaces, degreasers for equipment, approved floor cleaners, and disinfectants for bathrooms and high-touch areas.
How can technology help with restaurant closing procedures?
Digital checklists, time-tracking apps, and POS reporting tools can make it easier to track task completion and improve accountability.